Surgery
Surgery may be used to treat
varicose veins if:
- The varicose veins have not responded to home
treatment and your symptoms are bothering you.
- You are concerned
about the way varicose veins look, and laser treatment, radiofrequency
treatment, or
sclerotherapy is not likely to improve their
appearance to your satisfaction.
For more information on making the decision about surgery,
see:
Should I have a surgical procedure for
varicose veins?
Tying off (ligation) and removing (stripping) larger varicose veins
is a standard surgical treatment. But newer, less invasive techniques are
likely to give good results with less risk.1, 2 These techniques include
laser treatment (including endovenous laser),
microphlebectomy, or stab avulsion, and
radiofrequency treatment.
Direct vein reconstruction of damaged veins caused by deep vein
problems or diseases is not done often, because it is considered an
experimental treatment.
Surgery Choices
- Vein ligation and
stripping involves tying off (ligation) and removing (stripping) larger
varicose veins.
What To Think About
If you are considering surgery, you will probably need to have
tests (such as duplex ultrasound) to pinpoint where damaged valves are in your
veins. These tests can increase the chances of having a successful
surgery.
Some people may want to have surgery to improve how their legs
look, even though their varicose veins are not causing other problems. Surgery
may be appropriate in some cases as long as you do not have other health
problems that make the treatment risky.
Keep in mind that surgery for varicose veins done only for
cosmetic reasons (that is, not medically necessary) is usually not covered by
insurance.
In some cases, a combination of surgery and sclerotherapy may be
used to treat varicose veins. Sclerotherapy is a nonsurgical procedure in which
a chemical is injected into the vein, causing the vein to close off.